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几种典型的英语作文开头引述方法

[10-16 11:51:38]   来源:http://www.i3xuexi.com  初三英语学习方法   阅读:9760

[导读] ccustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT [6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO Type2提出异议 [1] However (But),… [2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration. ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable, etc; ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc [3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2]) [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. [5] This (It) is not

几种典型的英语作文开头引述方法,http://www.i3xuexi.com

    Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫)

    [1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT

    [2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP

    [3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO

    [4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)

    [5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT

    [6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ

    [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO

    Type2提出异议

    [1] However (But),…

    [2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.

    ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,

    etc;

    ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc

    [3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2])

    [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case.

    [5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion)

    Type3论述的展开:说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折

    [1] The reason lies in several aspects,

    [2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined]

    [3] There are several remarkable reasons.

    [4] 层进in addition, besides, fruthermore, what‘s more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another; finally, above all, in short.

    [5] 举例for example, for instance, such (general term) as (specific terms),a typical (striking) example is that, a case in point

    [6] 转折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary

    [7] 条件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc

    Type4 就…而言;关于

    [1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned

    [2] as t the problem as to NP有关…的问题

    Type5问题

    [1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory (or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)

    [2] There is a tendency, as recent study (investigation) has pointed out (shown, revealed, indicated),+THAT

    [3] There is growing concern about +NP

    [4] It will inevitably (is likely to )result in (lead to ) unwanted (serious) consequence (or NP)

    [5] Unfortunately,…

    [6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter.

    [7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible.

    [8] We are constantly (frequently) faced with NP

    TYPE6重要与必要;(应)注意与重视

    [1] NP1 is of great importance (necessity, value) in NP2 (or: NP is of enormous significance)

    [2] The importance (necessity) of NP (to do sth.) lies in (the fact) that…

    [3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2

    [4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant (obvous)

    [5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2

    [6] It is important (necessary) to DO (or:THAT)

    [7] Special attention should be pay to …(or: We should pay special attention to…)

    [8] What we should take into consideration is +NP

    Type7行动

    [1](immediate, emergent, effective) Measures are being taken (has been taken, should be taken) to DO

    [3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make (cf. We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123)

    Type8二择其一

    [1] If it were left for me to decide whether (wh-clause),I would, without hesitation, choose+to DO (or: I would prefer the former/the latter)

    [2] To DO/NP is a matter of prerence.

    [3] It is difficult to make a choice for one can hardly gain most without losing any.

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